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“What Russian doesn’t like to drive fast?” — perhaps the most banal beginning for an article on radar detectors. So let’s reformulate a bit: “What Russian likes to get fined?”.
That’s right, none! Therefore, let’s figure it out together how to choose the right radar detector in order to keep the family budget intact.
Radar detector or radar detector
Detection distance
False positive filtering and signature mode
Frequency range and types of radars
GPS
Mounting methods
Information display
Power type
Hybrid devices
Additional functions
Radar detector or smartphone app
Abroad
Check list
Results
Radar detector or radar detector
The terms “radar detector” and “radar detector” are not synonymous. Radar detectors are passive devices that only pick up signals from traffic police radars. Radar detectors are active devices that create interference by blocking the operation of radar installations.
The Radar Detector puts your car in stealth mode for radar installations, allowing you to break the speed limit. In Russia, as in most countries of the world, radar detectors are prohibited. We will talk exclusively about the choice of radar detectors in 2021.
Detection distance
The most important parameter that affects the quality of a radar detector is the detection distance of police radars. It depends on the power of the antenna and the landscape. On long, flat stretches of road, the signal can be transmitted for many kilometers. There you can detect a radar at a distance of about ten kilometers, although the declared detection range in the instructions will not exceed, for example, two kilometers.
It would seem, why do you need to “catch” the radar ten kilometers away? Long distance can be useful on long stretches of road with minimal traffic — you can hear how an employee spotted another driver many kilometers ahead of you. Even if after that not a single car passes or the inspector with the radar hides, you will be prepared in advance for the meeting.
When you drive through difficult terrain, hills, trees, and curves can block and absorb the signal. In such conditions, you can get a response range of two hundred to three hundred meters, or even less.
It is very difficult to find out about the power of the antenna and the current operating range from the technical characteristics that are indicated in the instructions or promotional materials. The only indicator of how powerful the antenna is installed in the radar detector is its price — if the manufacturer does not save on components, he will not be able to significantly reduce the prices of devices. To orient you a little, budget registrars cost up to 3 thousand rubles, prices for high-end devices start at ten thousand rubles. Everything in between can be conditionally attributed to the “average budget”.
In normal situations with a minimum of natural obstacles, inexpensive models will do an excellent job of detecting radars, and in more difficult reception conditions they can fail. High-end devices perform equally well in both simple and difficult terrain. So the general rule here is that the more expensive the detector, the easier it is to cope with difficult conditions.
For example, the Neoline X‑COP 7500s radar detector (costs about 10 thousand rubles) has a declared detection range of up to 1.5 km. In the budget DIGMA SafeDrive T‑600 (costs about 3 thousand rubles), it is not much less — 1 km. But in practice, the device from Neoline copes better with a road with a large number of turns, which runs through a wooded area.
Well-known brands do not save on the radar part, so buying products from one of the companies that have been on the market for a long time will be the right decision. Veterans include Neoline, Sho-Me, Play-me, Cobra, Inspector, iBOX.

As the radar detection distance increases, the amount of detected interference also increases. This is especially true for trips in the city. This is where another characteristic comes into play — the ability to filter out false signals and interference.
False positive filtering and signature mode
False alarms have always been one of the serious problems of radar detectors. Detectors can pick up on cruise control systems of passing cars, automatic doors in supermarkets and other impulses, mistaking them for police radar signals.
To reduce the number of false positives, there are two main ways: reduce the overall sensitivity of the detector and / or use special filters that will filter out extraneous signals.
Today, most models are equipped with special modes with different levels of sensitivity and activation / deactivation of filters. Check that your device supports two main ones — “City” and “Route”.
In the “City” mode, the sensitivity of the detector is reduced and the filters are turned on. In the “Track” mode, the detector works at full capacity, because the number of interferences on the track is minimal, and due to the higher speed of the car, the detection distance should be maximum. The more expensive the radar detector, the more options to adjust the filtering and sensitivity of your device.

The “City” and “Route” modes are provided in many models — from budget ones like the Sho-Me 520 STR to high-end options, for example, the Neoline X‑COP 8700s. As in the case of the detection distance, the rule works — the more expensive the radar detector, the more effective its filtering and the fewer false positives. Large manufacturers use their own proprietary filtering systems, for example, Playme’s anti-CAS system effectively cuts off interference from the security systems of other cars.
A few years ago, radar detectors began to use additional technology that helps reduce the number of false positives. The signal of each type of radar has a certain set of parameters (duration, sequence, and others) — the so-called “signature” or “signature” of the radar. Signature radar detectors store such “signatures” for stationary and mobile systems common in Russia. Stored and “signatures” of the most common types of interference. Having detected a signal, the system checks the database and determines whether it is a real radar or interference. Due to this, the number of false positives is drastically reduced.
However, signature radars have their drawbacks. Sometimes they can miss single “shots” of hand-held radars. In addition, not all existing radars may be in the database. Signature mode is more suitable for city driving, where there is a lot of interference. And for the route it is better to set a lower filtering level.
The signature mode is found in radar detectors of the middle price category (from about 6,000 rubles) and above: for example, in the Sho-Me G525 Signature model.
The presence of a signature mode or its own proprietary filtering system like Playme’s anti-CAS or Neoline’s Z‑filter filter is a big plus for a radar detector.
Frequency range and types of radars
The next characteristic, which must be indicated in the characteristics of the model, is the frequency range that the radar detector can detect.
Traffic police officers have two main types of radar — radio frequency and laser. RF radars are easier to assemble and design, so they are more common.
There are many different radio frequency bands that radars operate on (K, Ku, X, and so on). Usually on the box or in the instructions of the radar detector it is indicated which frequencies it detects.

In Russia, they mainly use only the K‑band. Outdated radars, such as Sokol and Barrier, worked in the X‑band, but since 2012 they have officially ceased to be used. Therefore, it is better to disable the X‑band in order to reduce the number of false positives.
Other ranges that are often mentioned in the characteristics of radar detectors (Ka, Ku, POP, RDR and others) are not yet used in Russia. Ka-band is used by American radars, and Ku-band is used by European ones.
All modern models of radar detectors detect all used frequencies, so it makes no sense to check the list of operating frequencies for each model you like.
There is one exception to this rule. This is the Strelka impulse radar, which for a long time remained invisible to many radar detectors. Over time, Strelka was added to almost all databases, but it’s worth checking if your device responds to it, just in case.

Separately, it is necessary to mention laser radars. Almost all modern radar detectors can detect the operation of laser radars. However, due to the technical features of laser radars, the signal is often received after the inspector has measured your speed. However, it is better to have at least some protection than not to have any.
For laser radars, the detection angle is important. Different models can detect such radars either only in front (180 degrees), or both in front and behind (360 degrees). The second option is more useful, because no one bothers the policeman to get the radar after you have passed by.
The detection angle does not concern radio-frequency radars — any detector detects them for all 360 degrees. However, there are models such as the Valentine One V1, which have two antennas at once, in front and behind — such detectors suggest which side the inspector is “shooting” from.
In Russia, there are speed tracking systems that work without radar at all, for example, Avtodoriya. The video cameras of the complex record the car while entering and leaving the road section, and then the system calculates how much this section was overcome and at what speed the driver was moving. How to choose a radar detector for a car, so as not to fall into such a trap?
GPS
Radar detectors with built-in GPS warn of such traps. Their databases indicate the location of cameras, radar and non-radar systems.
It is important to bear in mind that speed control systems are constantly changing their position — old ones disappear, new ones appear. In order for the GPS system to work effectively, regular database updates are necessary.
Well-known companies, veterans of the radar detectors and video recorders market — Sho-me, Playme and Neoline, regularly update their databases. But if you buy a Chinese “noname”, even if GPS is indicated in its characteristics, you risk being left without regular updates or, even worse, the coordinates of cameras and radars can simply be “hardwired” into the device without the possibility of updating.
This does not happen with established brands. Some models of radar detectors remind you to update the base, and the most advanced devices can do this automatically, for example, iBOX Sonar LaserScan Signature Cloud.
But if you want to take a chance and buy an unknown brand, check the update history on the manufacturer’s website and pay attention to user reviews — how long and how often they are released, and make decisions based on this information.

Radar detectors with built-in GPS warn of such traps. Their databases indicate the location of cameras, radar and non-radar systems.
It is important to bear in mind that speed control systems are constantly changing their position — old ones disappear, new ones appear. In order for the GPS system to work effectively, regular database updates are necessary.
Well-known companies, veterans of the radar detectors and video recorders market — Sho-me, Playme and Neoline, regularly update their databases. But if you buy a Chinese “noname”, even if GPS is indicated in its characteristics, you risk being left without regular updates or, even worse, the coordinates of cameras and radars can simply be “hardwired” into the device without the possibility of updating.
This does not happen with established brands. Some models of radar detectors remind you to update the base, and the most advanced devices can do this automatically, for example, iBOX Sonar LaserScan Signature Cloud.
But if you want to take a chance and buy an unknown brand, check the update history on the manufacturer’s website and pay attention to user reviews — how long and how often they are released, and make decisions based on this information.
Mounting methods
- Mounting on suction cups on the windshield. This is the most common installation method — this type of mount comes with the vast majority of gadgets. The main disadvantage is that the detector blocks part of the view, even worse if the DVR is also hanging there.
- On the mat on the dashboard. A non-slip mat is glued onto the dashboard using double-sided heat-resistant adhesive tape, and the detector is already installed on it. At the same time, the tidy, of course, should be smooth, otherwise, with sudden braking, your device may fall off. This installation method does not impair visibility, but the mat usually collects all the dust, and traces of adhesive tape may remain on the panel. Some manufacturers, such as Sho-me, include a mat in the kit.
- On a magnet on the dashboard. Instead of a non-slip mat, a magnetic mount is glued to the tidy, and the detector is already attached to it. The magnet is a reliable thing, the device will not rattle and fidget. The magnetic holder is used in some models of Neoline radar detectors (for example, Neoline X‑Cop 5500).
- On the sun visor. A more exotic type of attachment, but it has advantages. The radar does not block the view and does not attract too much attention. But if the sun visor needs to be folded down, the radar will be directed perpendicular to the road, and this will reduce its sensitivity. You will not see information on the screen in this position either. For example, Neoline has a universal sun visor mount — Neoline X‑COP Visor.
- Under the hood. In our country, detectors with a form factor that involves custom installation under the hood are rarely used: they are more expensive, require special installation, and, given that the radar detectors themselves are not prohibited in our country, it makes no sense to hide them. The radar part is usually installed in the radiator grill, and information from it is displayed on a screen installed in the cabin. This type of detectors may be relevant for cars with athermal windows. These are special glasses with a characteristic greenish or blue tint — they are used so that the driver is not blinded by the rays of the sun. Such glasses can interfere with the correct operation of the radar detector and GPS informer. Some manufacturers leave technical windows (they look like transparent areas, usually in the corners or in the area where the mirror is attached) for the installation of radar detectors and navigators. But if they are not there, the engine compartment detector will be a good solution. An example of such a model available in Russia is the Radartech Pilot 31RS radar detector.

Information display
- Light indicators. Older or cheaper models use indicator lights that light up when the device detects a signal on a certain range.
- LCD/LED display. More informative option. The display shows additional information — the type of radar, the distance to it, the speed of movement.
- Display via smartphone screen. Recorders that can connect to a smartphone display information on its screen.
Power type
The type of power does not affect the quality of work. If you are considering which radar detector to choose based on the type of power supply, be guided by your aesthetic preferences and the complexity of the installation.
The easiest option is from the cigarette lighter. The plug of the device is inserted into the cigarette lighter socket. The wire is easy to pull out and put the device in the glove compartment. Convenient and practical, but not aesthetically pleasing — not everyone likes protruding wires.
A laconic-looking, but at the same time more complex way — from the vehicle’s on-board network. All wires will be hidden at the installation stage, but the installation itself should be handled by an auto electrician.
Hybrid devices
If you need not only a car radar detector, but also a DVR (we have a separate large material on how to choose a DVR), you can immediately purchase a 2‑in‑1 device.
Such models are more expensive than conventional DVRs — the price of high-quality devices starts at about 10 thousand rubles. At the same time, even for that kind of money, many of them will be deprived of useful features that are in DVRs without a built-in radar detector — for example, Wi-Fi. There is an opinion that hybrid devices lose to specialized radar detectors in terms of antenna power, detection range and filtering quality.
Despite all the disadvantages, this is a very convenient combination — the device takes up less space, and all settings and controls are collected in one case.
- It is convenient when all the settings are in one device. Pictured: AXPER Combo Hybrid. Photo: autodela.ru
Among inexpensive but high-quality hybrid detectors, we can recommend the AXPER Combo Hybrid model, which is traditionally included in the rating of the best combo devices. This is a signature model that determines the type of radar and cuts off interference. And the GPS-module allows you to report in advance about radars and cameras along the route. The DVR itself records a clear picture with a resolution of 2560 × 1440 pixels.
Additional functions
Smart (Smart) mode — the device automatically switches the sensitivity of the detector and the range of the notification via GPS when the vehicle speed changes.
Speed calibration — this function determines the actual speed of the car according to GPS. The readings on the speedometer of the car do not correspond to the real speed of movement in the direction of increase. GPS data shows the real value. You can adjust the speed on the receiver to match the car’s speedometer if you’re more comfortable with a little headroom.
Speed threshold — while the driver is driving below the set speed, the device does not emit signals, but at the same time continues to display the presence of cameras. After exceeding this value, sound notifications are activated again.
Disabling the radar part — completely disabling informing the driver about any threats. Can be used in conjunction with setting a speed threshold.
Permissible speed limit — you can set a certain speed, above which the device will warn you about it.
Bluetooth connection — Bluetooth radar detectors can be connected to a smartphone and work through an application, which expands their capabilities. For example, if the detector itself does not have GPS, it can use the smartphone’s GPS to inform about cameras and radars. Through the large screen of a smartphone, it is much easier to change settings, update firmware and databases compared to the miniature display of the detector.
Cloud services — some models (for example, Cobra Road Scout) can connect to cloud services and automatically share data about threats on the road with other drivers online: information is displayed on the smartphone screen, in the manufacturer’s proprietary application (for example, iRadar from the same Cobra) or in Google/Apple Maps. Unfortunately, this function is not yet used in Russia. However, there are already models with a cloud connection, but the cloud is used here either for automatic GPS / signature-base updates (iBOX Sonar LaserScan Signature Cloud), or for video surveillance in hybrid devices (Carcam Combo 5S).
Radar detector or smartphone app
With the spread of Yandex.Maps and specialized applications like Strelka or Radarbot that warn about cameras, it may seem to someone that a radar detector is an outdated and unnecessary thing. A free application that combines the functions of a navigator and a radar detector and does not take up space looks like a nice option.
However, the app on the smartphone is just a database for GPS, which is not able to determine the “threats” on the road on its own. Relying on the information from the application, you fully rely on the conscientiousness of the developers to update the databases in a timely manner.
Often applications warn about a non-existent camera, and then do not report an existing one. Basically, free popular navigators sin with this, but even specialized paid applications may not be able to keep up with changing camera arrangements.
But, most importantly, applications are not able to detect non-stationary radar-cameras (“ambushes”). Portable mobile complexes (“tripods”) and mobile points in traffic police cars can be in the most unexpected place. The Strelka app recommends turning off notifications about possible ambushes — there will be too many of them, and it will become impossible to drive. So if you want a relatively high guarantee of protection from fines, the radar detector remains the only reliable device for now.

Abroad
And now a few tips for those traveling abroad. Radar detectors are banned in many European countries and two US states (Virginia and Washington). So, in the Scandinavian countries, the Baltic states, as well as France and Austria, all radar detectors and similar devices are banned in general. You can get a serious fine, and in Sweden you can go to jail. Check your local laws before you travel. Local police use special direction finders that determine if you have a detector installed in your car.
Some devices, for example, the Neoline X‑COP 9100s hybrid detector-video recorder, can turn off the radar part, after which the device can work in the GPS informant mode.
If you are a very risky guy (and we strongly advise you not to risk it!), there are a number of models equipped with protection systems from detection by police direction finders — Specter systems, as well as the more outdated VG‑2. The Neoline X‑COP 9100s top detector has all systems built in.
Check list
A small checklist by which you can check your favorite model:
- In the radar part, it is better to focus on products of well-known brands that have been on the market for a long time.
- Detection distance from 1 km.
- The presence of modes “City” and “Route”.
- Well, if there is a patented filtering system (anti-CAS, Z‑filter) or signature mode.
- Detection of K‑band radars and Strelka radars.
- Laser detector, better with 360 degree detection angle.
- GPS with regularly updated databases.
- If you have athermal glazing, you may need a radar detector installed under the hood.
Results

So, the two main differences between budget and high-end radar detectors are their sensitivity and filtering. On the track, cheaper models easily cope with simple terrain, but do not cope with more complex ones (mountains, hilly terrain, many turns) — the detector simply does not have time to warn of the threat in advance. Also, cheaper detectors are equipped with a less advanced filtering system, so the number of false positives will be higher, which is especially true for trips in the city.
More expensive detectors are equipped with a more powerful receiver and more advanced noise filtering, making them more effective both in the city and on the highway.
Usually, companies do not disclose exactly which components are used in their devices, so the most correct decision would be to purchase products from trusted manufacturers who will not save on the key element of the radar detector — the antenna, as well as the filtering system. Among the brands that have been on the market for a long time are: Cobra, iBOX, Inspector, Neoline, Play-me, Sho-Me, etc.
Since radarless systems are becoming more widespread, we recommend purchasing devices with a GPS informer and a regularly updated database. So you will significantly reduce the likelihood of getting a fine both in the city and on the highway.
But the most important and true rule that will save you from unnecessary expenses and worries is to follow the speed limit and traffic rules!
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